Discover how probability distribution methods can help predict stock market returns and improve investment decisions. Learn ...

ABSTRACT: This study evaluates the projected impacts of climate change on surface water availability in the Diaguiri River Basin, a sub-catchment of the Gambia River in West Africa, using the ...

This research provides density functions and descriptive statistics for the distance between points for basic shapes in Cartesian space. Both Euclidean and Rectilinear Distances are determined for ...

A payment gateway is a technology that allows businesses to capture, authenticate, and encrypt online payment information from customers. If you want to accept payments online as a business, you’ll ...

In this paper, we consider the function f p ( t )= 2p X 2 ( 2p t+p;p ) , where χ²(x; n) defined by X 2 ( x;p )= 2 −p/2 Γ( p/2 ) e −x/2 x p/2−1 , is the density function of a χ²-distribution with n ...

Abstract: The unscented Kalman filter (UKF) has demonstrated its effectiveness for state estimation in highly nonlinear systems over the past two decades. However, the UKF's assumption of a single ...

A percent chance of precipitation shows the probability there will be at least 0.01 inch of rain, snow or sleet at a given location. When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an ...

What Is A Probability Density Function? A probability density function, also known as a bell curve, is a fundamental statistics concept, that describes the likelihood of a continuous random variable ...

Abstract: This article reports a photonic-assisted instantaneous frequency measurement system based on a multi-group asymmetrical Mach-Zehnder interferometer structure, applicable in contemporary ...