Challenging the brain by exposing it to new situations, tasks and skills can improve its efficiency, much like strength ...

Abstract: We have fabricated a donut-shaped actuator that contracts pores. We are trying to improve the contraction force by controlling the orientation of muscle fibers while culturing muscle cells.

Abstract: Muscle-driven human–machine systems (HMSs) have advanced significantly in recent years, yet practical applications are often challenged by issues like muscle fatigue. This study introduces ...