First-order derivatives: n additional function calls are needed. Second-order derivatives based on gradient calls, when the "grd" module is specified (Dennis and Schnabel 1983): n additional gradient ...

Computer science is the study and development of the protocols required for automated processing and manipulation of data. This includes, for example, creating algorithms for efficiently searching ...

Video Frame Interpolation (VFI) is a fundamental Low-Level Vision (LLV) task that synthesizes intermediate frames between existing ones while maintaining spatial and temporal coherence. VFI techniques ...

Abstract: The performance of neural network (NN)-driven control systems hinges on the reliability and functionality of the NN unit in the controller. Maintaining the compact set condition for NN ...

Abstract: Remote sensing (RS) image change description represents an innovative multimodal task within the realm of RS processing. This task not only facilitates the detection of alterations in ...